• Skip to secondary menu
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar

Candi and Michael ~ On The Move

Tales from Grenada and Beyond

  • Home
  • More About Candi and Michael
  • Destinations
  • Favorite Travel Websites
  • Published Work
  • Media Kit

Candi Licence

Small Country ~ Big Sadness

February 28, 2020 by Candi Licence Leave a Comment

Our gorgeous Grand Anse beach and the beautiful mountains of Grenada

 

Grenada has approximately 110,000 residents, so it’s easy to feel like you know almost everyone.  100,000 sounds like a large number, but when you consider a lot of cities in the US have that many people (or more), it puts things into perspective.

The idea of 6 degrees of separation says that all people are six, or fewer, social connections away from each other.  I think it’s probably 3 degrees of separation here.  It’s a small country, people live in a concentrated area (over 80% of the island is still undeveloped land), and many people are related.

It’s fun to feel so embedded in the community, but it also means that events feel personal.  When someone dies, you might know the person, their family, or at least their close friends.

Grenada has had the shock of four prominent deaths in the past month.

Denis Noel

Denis Noel, relaxing at his magnificent Balthazar Estate in the rainforest.

Denis Noel was an island icon.  Denis studied agriculture in college and worked in the Ministry of Agriculture for 22 years.  He also held a variety of government positions, including Minister of Foreign Affairs, Junior Minister of Agriculture, and Junior Minister of Communications and Works.  He might be best known for managing his family’s famous estate, Balthazar, where he developed a pain relief product called NUT-MED, which harnessed the therapeutic powers of nutmeg into a spray and crème.

Located in Grenada’s rainforest, Balthazar Estate is Grenada’s largest commercial grower of cut flowers. In addition to the many varieties of Gingers and Heliconia’s traditionally grown here, he and his staff hybridized exciting new varieties.  Denis was part of the Grenadian team that exhibits at the famed Chelsea Garden Show in London each May.  He was instrumental in providing the bulk of the magnificent flowers, year after year, that helped Grenada win 15 Gold Medals in 21 years of competition.

Michael and I had the privilege to meet Denis and receive a private tour with him just three weeks before his death. In the 2 hours we spent together, walking his fields of flowers, our biggest impression was this was a man of grace and humility.  He clearly loved his ancestral estate. I had phoned him saying that I was writing about Grenada’s participation in Chelsea and asked if we could have a tour.  He graciously invited us to come the next day. I didn’t find out until after we parted that he was retired and no longer did tours.  I’m humbled and grateful that I was able to meet this gentle man and gentleman.

Andre Cherman

Andre Cherman, the friendly owner of Coyaba Beach Resort. Photo credit – Barnacle News

Andre Cherman was a shareholder, Chairman of the Board, and served as Managing Director of Coyaba Beach Resort for the 32 years it’s been in business. Coyaba is a top-rated hotel located right on Grenada’s magnificent Grand Anse Beach.

Through his guidance, this family-owned beach resort established itself as a favorite for both guests and staff. He was also a leader in community outreach, supporting charities, aiding local schools, and sponsoring the New Dimension steel band.

I did not know him personally, but he was a leader in the hotelier industry and the community.

Accolades and condolences have been pouring in from all over the world, citing his warmth, commitment, and graciousness. His family will continue his legacy, but he will be deeply missed.

I’m sorry that I never had the opportunity to meet him.

Lydia Whiteman

The sweet and wonderful Lydia Whiteman

Our good friend, Lydia Whiteman, recently passed away from cancer.  Michael and I met Lydia and her husband, Joslyn, somewhere around 1990 when we were looking for property to purchase in the parish of St. David’s.  Joslyn was the government Minister responsible for St. David’s. Together, as a couple, they continuously traveled throughout the parish to meet with families, listen to their concerns and worked tirelessly to help wherever they could – both professionally and personally.

I was struck that no matter where we went, everyone would come and greet Lydia and Joslyn. In return, Lydia and Joslyn would ask after the person’s children, parents, and neighbors.  The interactions weren’t casual. It wasn’t ‘How is your mom’, but ‘How is Margaret’s arthritis doing this week?  Did the NUT-MED help?  Is there anything else we can do?’  ‘How is your son’s reading going?  I heard from his teacher that he was making good progress.’ ‘Were you able to get your roof repaired?’ They knew every person, understood their struggles, and clearly cared about them.

Lydia was always cooking big pots of food to distribute to whatever community they were visiting. Oil down, Goat Curry, Rice & Peas, etc. Has your government representative (or their spouse!) ever done anything like this for you?

My strongest memory of Lydia is that she always wore her pearl necklace.  It didn’t matter if she dressed up for a fancy event or she dressed casually while walking the streets of one of the villages visiting with families.  This memory, more than anything else, epitomized her strength, grace, and compassion.  My heart is heavy from her death.

Sir Royston Hopkin

Sir Royston Hopkin, the face of Spice Island Beach Resort

Sir Royston Hopkin passed away due to complications from a medical procedure he had a few weeks back.  Sir Royston was the owner and face of Spice Island Beach Resort, one of the leading hotels in the world. He was a recognized champion of the Grenadian people, and he supported a wide variety of individuals, charities, and provided scholarships for needy children.

Sir Royston enjoyed honors and awards from all over the world. Royston became a “Sir” in 2004 when Queen Elizabeth knighted him for his outstanding contributions to the tourism industry in Grenada and the Caribbean. He received three Lifetime Achievement Awards – from the Caribbean Hotel & Tourism Association, the Caribbean Tourism Organization, and the Caribbean Hotel and Resort Investment Summit in Miami. Most of us will never receive even one Lifetime Achievement Award.

Under his leadership, the resort has also consistently won a tremendous number of awards. These include the AAA five Diamond Award, (Spice Island is the only Caribbean owned 5-star hotel to make the cut), and, for the 7th year, the Six Star Diamond Award by the American Academy of Hospitality Sciences. In 2019, the resort ranked fourth out of 25 luxury Caribbean hotels in the TripAdvisor Travelers’ Choice Awards.  US News & World Report recognized Spice Island as one of the “Best All-Inclusive Resorts in the Caribbean”.

Royston was an ambassador for ‘Spice’ as well as Grenada. He was always walking the resort, talking to staff and visitors to be sure the highest quality of service was delivered.  He was always gracious and often invited guests to his home for cocktails.

I was continually impressed with the quality of my interactions with his staff.  They were always friendly, warm, and highly professional.  One time a friend and I stopped by the beach bar for a drink. I had my dog with me, and he was sitting next to me.  A server came over, welcomed us warmly, and complimented my pooch. Then, ever so gently, she asked if we would mind moving to another table that had a one-foot high divider separating the bar from the beach.  She explained that our dog shouldn’t be in the bar area. However, if we sat there with him on the other side of the divider, he would still see us, feel like he was with us, I could easily touch him, and there would be no intrusion for the other guests.  She so skillfully and professionally managed the situation that I remember it years later as unparalleled service.  I know this high level of service emanated from Sir Royston’s vision of a stellar experience.

I had to be told three times that Sir Royston passed away. I was so shocked.  His death is an enormous loss to his family and friends, staff and guests, Grenada and the larger Caribbean.

Life goes on. But for many Grenadians and me, we have lost several prominent individuals that we genuinely cared about, and we are grieving. Separately and together, they demonstrated the warmth, caring, and integrity of the Grenadian people. They were role models, leaders in their fields, and friends to all. Rest in peace, my friends.

 

Filed Under: Expat life, Grenada, Travel Tagged With: expat life, Grenada

Planting Seeds and Creating Sparks ~ Art and Love in Grenada

May 22, 2019 by Candi Licence 7 Comments

Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 13 - 0007

Roxi painted this village scene of Mount Moritz when she lived in Grenada in the 1990s

As Hurricane Ivan tore through Grenada in 2004 destroying over 90% of the island’s infrastructure, Roxi Hermsen worried about her friends.  She and her husband had lived in Grenada for a year in the late ‘90s in the Mount Moritz area, just north of the capital city, St. Georges.  They fell in love with Grenada and had quickly become part of the local community.  She impatiently waited for word about their former neighbors.  Finally, word got through – no deaths in the village, but massive destruction.  Roxi started painting and planning.

An Artist by trade, Roxi sent paintings to Byron Campbell to sell and raise funds to replace the damaged water system at Mount Moritz Anglican school.  She also wanted to send seeds to her friend Ashton Goddard, a local farmer, so he could begin replanting his garden and have food to eat and sell.  Little did she know that her idea would transform into a massive relief project.

Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 13 - 0004

Work in Progress – Portrait of Ashton Goddard. Artist Rebecca Shepherd

Roxi went to her local Canadian seed distributor, Pacific North West Seeds, to buy some seeds for Ashton.  The owner generously gave her all his leftover seeds.  It was the end of the season when stores return their unsold seed.  Seeds can’t be resold the following year, so the owner had a glut of unsalable seeds, and Grenada had an immediate, desperate need.  Roxi left with boxes, and boxes, and boxes of seeds.  Her next step was to organize seed packing parties.

Roxi hosted parties, inviting friends to pack a variety of vegetable seeds into Ziploc bags that could easily be distributed to different families throughout Grenada. Now she had to figure out a way to get them from her small hometown in western Canada to Grenada.

Roxi contacted the Spice Isle Relief Organization in Toronto, a group that was coordinating hurricane relief supplies to be shipped to Grenada.  The former Council General to Grenada happened to be in the office when she called. He asked her where she had lived and, of course, knew her former neighbors Tanty Deli and Uncle Everest and said they were ok.  He was also able to tell her more information about her other friends in Mt. Moritz. He paved the way for the seeds to get through Customs and the Agricultural inspection without delay or charges.

Roxi then contacted WestJet Airlines. The owner, Clive Beddoe, agreed to fly the seeds to Toronto at no charge if Roxi could get the seeds to the Kelowna airport in British Columbia. Caesar’s Trucking stepped up and trucked the seeds to Kelowna. It took two WestJet flights to get all the seeds to Toronto.

Once in Toronto, the seeds would ship via container to Grenada.  Spice Isle Relief added buckets, shovels, and other farming supplies to the shipment so families would have everything they needed to replant. Roxi’s cousins added their support by sending large plastic containers filled with medical supplies, water purification tablets, baby formula, diapers, school supplies, etc.  Everyone was willing to pitch in and help.

While this was happening, Roxi contacted her friends in Grenada to let them know about the seed project. They used their farmers’ network to inform the farmers that relief was coming and to start cleaning up and preparing everyone’s gardens to receive the seeds.

The Mt. Moritz community pulled together after the hurricane to make sure everyone in their community was taken care of.  They started by making sure all the elderly people had shelter, then they began pooling food and supplies and distributing them based on the size of the family.  Last, they made sure everyone’s garden space was prepared for the seeds to arrive. It’s heartening to see how Grenadians pull together in their tight-knit communities and support each other.

Roxi had always dreamed about coming back to Grenada.  In 2017, she met a fellow Artist, Rebecca Shepherd, at an elementary school in Canada. Artists were showcasing different kinds of art so kids could see the many ways art can be expressed and have a chance to try things out.  They became friends and then collaborators. As they were co-painting a large canvas, a seed appeared in it, and Roxi spoke about her dream to return to Grenada. Rebecca said, “I’ll go with you.” In January 2018, they hatched a plan to raise funds by selling their artwork. They had a show in Kelowna, Canada that filled a 70-foot wall at Buvez Wine and Art Bar.   By August, they had saved enough money for the airfare, and they purchased their plane tickets.

Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 13 - 0010.jpg

Rebecca and Roxi at their house in Mount Moritz – where I interviewed them for this blog post

They were now committed. Roxi and Rebecca created an art workshop for 16 women to raise additional funds for lodging and food.  The local Arts Council in Enderby, graciously sponsored the workshop.  The Enderby and District Arts Council paid for the room and paint supplies and provided refreshments. The workshop proceeds covered their rent and paint for the murals while they were in Grenada.  Finally, it was time to return to Grenada.

Roxi and Rebecca arrived in Grenada on February 5th and, once again, found a home in Mt. Moritz.  It was only one house away from where Roxi had stayed the first time she lived in Grenada.  They immediately started painting so they could have an exhibition at Aquarium, a favorite beach restaurant and place Roxi had shown her paintings 22 years ago.

This is a sample of five the paintings that were for sale at Aquarium Restaurant

Roxi-Artwork-2019-03-21-0069.jpgRoxi Artwork - 2019 03 21 - 0061Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 21 - 0057IMG_20190310_122844220190325_195955

At the same time, Roxi and Rebecca created a large mural in a private home, something they wish to do more of, either in private or public spaces.  They planned to paint three small murals and one large mural at the Mount Moritz Anglican Elementary School to brighten up the school.   They started designing the murals and working with the school staff to determine where the art would be installed.

Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 13 - 0013

One of the beautiful murals at The Mount Moritz Anglican School

Next, it was time to begin painting the murals. They painted during the school day, and the kids were excited to see the art emerge before their eyes. Roxi said it was pretty chaotic and also lots of fun with children exclaiming each time a new ‘creature’ appeared. As Roxi and Rebecca painted a reef with fish, octopus, crab, and shells, the kids cheered them on and made suggestions like adding a shark to the mural. Roxi said it was like painting on demand. The hardest part may have been keeping the kids from touching the murals until they were dry.  The refrain “Is it dry yet?” was heard over and over.

Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 13 - 0042

Another mural with a specially requested shark.  Is it dry yet?

Picking out the future Artists was easy.  While all the children were engaged watching Roxi and Rebecca paint, a few Artists at heart sat completely still, mesmerized at the magic appearing before their eyes.  One boy sat with a serious expression on his face.  Finally, he couldn’t stand it anymore and grabbed the paintbrush from Roxi’s hand and started placing dots on the mural.

Roxi and Rebecca just laughed.  They understood his artistic desire.  They said they were planting seeds with this project and creating sparks of creativity that might take years to develop and bloom.  Roxi has taught Art, Drama, and Media in Canada. One of her former students has become a respected movie producer, another has won an Academy Award for scenic painting, and a third student has opened a successful Dinner Theatre.  I wonder where this boy’s passion and talent will take him in life.

Roxi-Artwork-2019-03-13-0034.jpg
A third mural combining art with math

The teachers were also happy and excited about the project.  Schools in Grenada, tend to be pretty sterile environments.  There is barely money for necessary supplies.  Parents buy all the school books and are often asked to contribute basic supplies like copy paper, tissues, and toilet paper.  Funds for ‘decorations,’ even educational ones, are nonexistent.  Everyone was thrilled with the colorful upgrade to the school walls.

Roxi-Artwork-2019-03-24-0083-1.jpg

The magnificent mural highlighting the school seal surrounded by Ginger Lilies

The highlight of the murals was a large painting of ginger plants surrounding the school seal.  Each ‘flower’ was a handprint of an individual child.  Roxi and Rebecca rolled each of the children’s hands in red and white paint and had them stamp their handprint at the top of a leaf. The principal and teachers got involved and added their handprints to the masterpiece as well.  The finished mural was both beautiful and touching.  Everyone was uplifted by the new art and was proud to have their personal contribution as part of the mural.

Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 24 - 0085

A close up so you can see the individual handprints that became the Ginger Lily flowers

After the murals were completed, Roxi and Rebecca realized there was a good bit of paint left over and had the idea to paint the school’s playground space.  The playground was basically a large, empty concrete space. During recess, the children just ran around unfocused, they had no way to direct their energy. Roxi and Rebecca wanted to create a virtual playground with hopscotch, jumping jacks, square ball, race tracks, and circuit circles with run here/hop there sections. Roxi engaged her friends in the community to help paint the playground to create local ownership of the project, and then the community would take over the ongoing maintenance of the playground.

Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 24 - 0076

Roxi transforming the bland concrete recess space into a virtual playground

The next Sunday afternoon, members of the community turned out to paint the virtual playground.  Roxi was the mastermind and determined where each painting/play area would be placed.  I was impressed with how she could sketch out the designs using a long stick with a large piece of chalk taped to the end.  Rebecca was the detail Artist, defining all the outlines, painting numbers, and then adding splashes of color and shapes to the completed works.  The community members filled in the blocks of color and, as they got more confident, they added lines and decorations like dots and stars.  It was a collaboration of ideas that meshed seamlessly.

Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 24 - 0096

Rebecca adding numbers to the hopscotch board

Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 24 - 0082
Now the students had fun ways to interact.
Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 24 - 0080
This was definitely a group collaboration and effort.
Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 24 - 0075
Creating colorful stairs to play upon.
Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 24 - 0086
Everyone worked hard and had a great time.
Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 24 - 0098
Adding the finishing touches
Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 24 - 0100
And of course, there had to be a heart – One Family, One Love – Grenada’s mantra

                                       

The Transformation was Magical

As the afternoon wore on, a few children patiently watched the playground come to life.  Later, they became the first ones to try out each play area, running, hopping, and skipping through the games. They had either huge smiles or determined faces as they tried their best to jump the farthest or run the fastest.

Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 24 - 0151

Run on the Spot!

Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 24 - 0140

If the footprint fits, JUMP!

Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 24 - 0138
Roxi and a village girl playing mirror me.
Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 24 - 0130
Look at that smile!
Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 24 - 0135
Posing in the heart.

One of the community members who helped paint the playground, Kwabena Amen, is an instructor at Marryshow Community College (MCC).  He was impressed by the teamwork, the enthusiasm of the school staff, and the joy in the children’s eyes. He plans to encourage his MCC students to help other communities around the island to recreate murals and virtual playgrounds in other elementary schools.

Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 24 - 0110

Everyone joined in the fun, trying out the new playground

As Roxi and Rebecca’s visit came to an end, many townspeople stopped them on the street and thanked them for their gift of art.

I know that Roxi and Rebecca are already dreaming about their next trip.  I can’t wait to see what they plan to do when they make their way home again to Grenada.

Photo credit: Photos without the CandiandMichaelontheMove.com logo are courtesy of Roxi and Rebecca.

Artists comments:

Roxi and Rebecca wish to thank those who helped them along the way, Byron Campbell, Ashton Goddard, Kwabena Amen, Pip Stokes, Gylfi Hilmisson, Raymond and Lady C.

Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 24 - 0107

    Rebecca, Roxi, and the community members who painted the virtual playground.               (Left to right – Ashton, Rebecca, Roxi, Lady C, Kwabena, Raymond, Gilfi, and Pip)

Pip and Gylfi run Attach a Leg Grenada, a non-profit organization which provides a cost-efficient and high-quality service for amputees.  Through serendipity, they met Roxi and realized they owned one of her paintings that she created 22 years ago.  Both Roxi and Rebecca donated paintings to Attach a Leg, to help in their fundraising efforts for their worthy cause.

Thank you to Rachel Forte at Mt. Moritz Anglican School for being open to art and allowing Roxi and Rebecca to show the community how art can make a positive change with color and uplifting imagery.

If you might be interested in a mural, please contact Roxi and Rebecca directly.  Their websites are listed below.

IMG_20190312_1449459

This is the mural Roxi and Rebecca painted at Byron Campbell’s house.

To see more of Roxi and Rebecca’s artwork, check out these websites:

www.RoxiArtwork.ca

www.rebeccas-art-studio.com

Roxi Artwork - 2019 03 24 - 0145

The Stairway to Heaven and to the new virtual playground

 

 

Filed Under: Art, Expat life, Grenada, Travel Tagged With: Art, Grenada, Hurricane Ivan, Mount Moritz, Mural, Rebecca-art-studio, RoxiArtwork

Down to The Wire ~ Finishing (?) the Patio

March 25, 2019 by Candi Licence 4 Comments

(If you missed the first installment of our patio construction story, click here.)

It’s now early March, and Michael’s family is arriving late tomorrow afternoon. We need every minute to be ready.

_MSS5508
The day before Michael’s family is to arrive.  YIKES! There is still a lot of work to be done.

Since I last wrote, the roof addition has been constructed, but we don’t have the metal roofing that goes over the wood.  Apparently, the roofing guy didn’t order the metal because he didn’t have enough quantity to place the minimum order.  Of course, he didn’t let the contractor know this little detail.  In general, Grenadians don’t like to deliver bad news, so they don’t say anything. He suggested that we use another color roofing with the rationale that only planes will see that there are two different colors.  We are not impressed.  We are now going with a thicker material.

Construction Images 20190115 - 0028
Manual labor takes on a whole different meaning in Grenada. These six men will lift the heavy form for the ring beam. They are at the edge of our patio with a 10-foot drop off the back. Mandy, the foreman on the left, is in flip flops. Most of the other workers are in sneakers today for this difficult work. Where is OSHA?

 

Construction Images 20190115 - 0033
Success and smiles all around!  Now they are securing the form so they can pour the concrete.
Construction Images 20190117 - 0045
Concrete made with a hand mixer, then workers hand carry the heavy buckets through the house and hand them up to be poured into the molds. These guys do not need to go to the gym to be in great shape.

For a few months all the patio furniture, our artwork and just about anything moveable has been stored away to protect it from the concrete dust.  A couple weeks ago, Nadica and Sheila began cleaning all the ‘closed’ rooms, getting ready for the final cleaning push once the construction is completed.

file-54
Michael power washing the ceiling and walls of the living room. Can you see the dirt streaming down the wall under the wall sconce?
file4-3
Michael power washing the floor. Look at the dirt! He did this almost every day for 2 weeks, trying to keep the dust to a minimum. Otherwise, the high winds would blow the dust all over everything. My mom’s beautiful Asian furniture is under plastic for protection.
file6
Michael using our leaf blower to push the water out of the living room onto our outdoor patio so the floor would dry quickly. Clearly, Michael is a creative genius!

Last week, the new windows finally went in.  When they delivered the windows, weeks ago, I could immediately see that the windows had tinted glass instead of the clear glass we ordered. These are custom windows, so I’m not sure why this happened.   In some situations, it might be okay, but these windows are going between two other banks of windows that are both clear.

Construction Images 20190218 - 0007
The new huge, multipart window waiting to be installed. The beautiful ‘bronze’ finish on the glass was an unexpected and unwelcome surprise. This bank of windows will be placed between two sets of clear windows so the glass needs to match. This was a custom order duplicating a previous order – in theory.

Our contractor is ready to pull his hair out trying to deal with the window guys.  Finally, they agree they will come back another day and replace the glass with clear glass.  They do this and neglect to put some the rubber back around the windows which mean they will need to come back again to fix this.

I think that people often get so fed up with shoddy work they just let things slide. It is incredibly frustrating to see the same work having to be done over multiple times just to get it the way it should have been in the first place.

When they come back – again – to install the window, they realize the opening is slightly too small.  They chip away at the concrete and finally decide they have done enough and try to jam the windows in.  First, they are banging on the metal edges trying to force the set of windows in.  Then I see one man come back with a pry bar and a mallet.  I am hyperventilating and can’t watch.  I’m sure they are going to torque the metal and break the glass.  Somehow, they get the window frame in, leave all the windows open and rush away.

Michael heads over to inspect their work and can barely move the panes of glass. He is then on the phone with the contractor – again.  As the wind picks up, I try to close the windows, but I don’t have enough strength to pull them closed.  It’s just a matter of time before they ultimately don’t work or the glass breaks.  The contractor gets a commitment that the window guys will be back Wednesday to take the window out, resize the opening and put the window back in. Michael’s family is arriving on Thursday.

I’ve personally installed windows with Michael in another house.  I know this isn’t hard work, but it needs to be done correctly.  This back and forth is driving us both crazy, especially Michael because he is the one who must deal with the issues.

March is traditionally the windy season, but the wind started early this year. The wind has been vicious – 20 plus miles an hour every day. This is driving all the dirt and dust into the house. Just about every night, Michael has been power washing the living room and patio floors. Last weekend, Michael power washed the living room ceiling and patio walls as well.  There are definite advantages to living in a house made of concrete with tile and stone floors.  This is one of them.

On Monday, the pool guys came to finish installing the new pool heater and to switch some valves that were put in backward  …. no comment. Our pool has been covered for a couple of months which kept out the bulk of the debris.  It is finally uncovered and all last week, and over the weekend Nadica and Michael have been vacuuming the pool and cleaning the filter daily.  The water is starting to look clear after days of being cloudy with concrete dust.  We can finally see the bottom!

_MSS4530
Michael covered the pool to reduce the amount of concrete dust that got into the water. Even with all the large rocks, the wind was blowing the cover off. we finally had to put long metal pipes across in between each rock to try and keep the tarp secure. You can see the columns beyond the newly poured deck that will support the new railing.
Construction Images 20190130 - 0079-2
The view from the new patio. You can see the roofing pulled up where they will attach the new metal roof to the existing one. You can also see the stone floor starting to be installed.
Construction Images 20190115 - 0035
Clifton and Andy laying the stone floor. They meticulously cut and spaced the stones while making sure everything was either level or sloping so there were no dips for water to gather and stand. Andy mixed all the concrete by hand, no mixer.

On Tuesday, Andy is desperately trying to complete another section of the floor and works until almost 6:30 PM.  The electricians are here wiring in new lights and moving switches.  Since our house is concrete, this means drilling into the walls and, yes, creating another concrete dust mess.

Construction Images 20190219 - 0012
Wednesday morning. This is a great picture of the extension ‘mostly’ complete. Walls finished and painted, window opening ready for the glass to be installed, electrical in walls completed – just waiting for fixtures & fans to be installed. The stone floor over 50% complete. The stonework is like a giant jigsaw puzzle. Look at that view!

Wednesday, one day before Michael’s family arrives, the house is crawling with workers.  The plumber is here, electricians are back finishing up their work, the window guys are back to redo their work, and the contractor’s workers are here to pick up the pieces, paint and do whatever else needs to be done.  Our stonecutter is trying to complete the floor. He has to work around all these guys doing their thing in the same space.

Meanwhile, all week Nadica and Sheila have been absolute superstars and are cleaning EVERYTHING – walls, ceilings, wiping out all cabinets, washing everything in each cabinet – in every room.  They are smiling and happy to be getting things semi back to normal.

Can you imagine this project if we had been off-island while the work was completed?  Me neither.  Michael deserves a medal, and gin and tonics on a silver tray, every day, for life.

Here is a series of pictures showing the progression of the work

Construction Images 20190117 - 0040
Completing the ring beam and building the scaffolding so they can lay cement blocks on top of the ring beam. You can see the old wall in the foreground.
Construction Images 20190122 - 0054
Here, they have taken out all the old concrete block that formed the original wall. All that is left is the support beam and the old ring beam. This stayed in place until close to the end of construction to hold up the current roof.
Construction Images 20190122 - 0055
Cutting away the old ring beam – standing on a small platform about 8 feet off the ground. These guys aren’t scared of anything!
Construction Images 20190130 - 0076
The concrete block wall is almost completed, the new wooden roof is on and they just need to block between the ceiling joists.
Victor Oreolorun - 2019 02 01 - 0003
Plastering the concrete blocks. You can now ‘see’ what the finished area will be like.
Construction Images 20190218 - 0005
The final coat of white paint on the ceiling and the original windows back in place.

Stay tuned for the final post when I can hopefully report everything is completed and we are actually getting to enjoy our new addition.

Filed Under: Travel

Pouring a Patio Extension ~ How Hard Can It Be?

March 8, 2019 by Candi Licence 4 Comments

Grenada house images 2015 09 - 0044
Beautiful Mount Hartman Bay. The patio extension will bring us 14 feet closer to the water and give us a more panoramic view

Construction in the Caribbean has all the challenges of building anywhere (sometimes on steroids) and then add a few additional challenges like narrow roads, steep inclines and few options for equipment.  All this generally makes any work an adventure and this addition didn’t disappoint in this regard.  After all, if everything went smoothly, there would be no stories to tell.

We have a beautiful and spacious covered patio with a pool off the back of our house facing Mount Hartman Bay taking advantage of the gorgeous view and the prevailing trade winds.  We literally spend all our time out on the patio with the limited exception of cooking, sleeping, and air-conditioned computer work. We decided to extend the patio another 14 feet so we would have a more substantial living, eating and lounging area.

The view is already amazing, but the extra 14 feet really pushes us out to a more panoramic view.  We met with our contractor, discussed our plans and his team began work in November.  Some of Michael’s family are coming to visit in early March, and I remember thinking, I hope this is complete before they arrive.  It shouldn’t be a problem, right?  It’s just a simple extension ….

Patio Construction 2018 11 08 - 0001
The original patio ended right at the pool edge. The extension will give us a large, wide-open space to entertain.

The main work activities include pouring footings, building a support structure to pour beams and the concrete floor, adding stone on top of the concrete to match up with the current floor, extending the roof line across half the addition, taking out the existing windows, removing down the old wall and moving those windows to the new wall.  When it is completed, the patio should look basically the same – just longer with a new, large area in the sun.

The original plan was to leave the back wall of windows intact until the addition was completed and then pull down the original wall and move the windows into the new wall.  This would be ideal for a couple of reasons.  We’d still have full use of the regular patio, we could close the windows when they were working to divert some of the construction dust, and we could control the amount of wind and water on the patio.

Patio Construction - 2018 11 29 - 0077
Originally, we thought we could leave the original wall with the windows intact while the new construction took place but we had to modify that plan to attach the extension correctly. The windows have already been removed and I loved the huge ‘picture window’ effect.

Very quickly, we determined that to correctly tie the new floor into the existing floor that the back wall would need to be removed first, instead of last.  The first day after they took down the wall and stacked our windows aside, I was giddy.  Imagine sitting and looking out a new 10 by 20-foot ‘picture window’.  I hardly wanted them to replace the windows when they were done.

Then the wind started.

I quickly realized that sometimes it was so windy we couldn’t comfortably sit in the ‘living room’ area of the patio.  I love a gentle breeze but getting pummeled by wind? – Not so much.  It is hard to believe how much wind is blocked by the windows even when they are all open.  Right now, sometimes it is hard to cook in the kitchen which is in the front of the house and off to one side. Sometimes we have 20-mph winds whipping through and cooling the gas flame under the burners!

Patio Construction - 2018 11 29 - 0078
We were able to store the windows and reuse them in the new wall.

And then there is the rain which can blow horizontally in ‘ideal’ conditions.  Even with the wall in place and all the windows closed, our indoor living room can get wet halfway into the room if we don’t close the hurricane door. Without the protection of the wall, everything gets drenched.  Most of our furniture and cushions are piled into a bedroom right now, only to be brought out if friends visit, and quickly returned after their departure.

 

The workers did an impressive job building a support structure to pour the floor using Bamboo poles and concrete piers to hold up the infrastructure. They then laid a plywood floor. Now we could walk out and really see what the finished view would reveal. WOW!  Because the land drops off so severely behind our house, we tower over the top of the house below us.

Patio Construction - 2018 11 28 - 0072

Freshly cut Bamboo from the rainforest will be used as supports to hold up the floor until the concrete hardens

Patio Construction 2018 11 08 - 0035
Digging the deep holes for the footing.
Patio Construction 2018 11 08 - 0008
The footing holes waiting for rebar and then concrete to be poured.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Patio Construction - 2018 11 27 - 0069
Positioning the bamboo poles to support the floor of the extension which will be about 10 feet off the ground.

Next, the workers took out the rest of the wall so they could tie together the old and new floor with rebar.  All that was left is the support pole anchoring the existing roof. Tying the rebar was fascinating to watch.  First, the workers laid down an intricate mesh of rebar. Then they created little concrete ‘spacers’ with wires sticking out.  They put the spacers under each place where the rebar crossed and wired the rebar together.  This provided a stable framework that would hold its shape when the concrete was poured and would prevent the rebar from slipping.  They also formed square shapes out of rebar that secured the rebar in the existing floor to the new rebar.  This was done to make sure the floor would be durable, act as one floor and not separate.

Patio Construction - 2018 11 29 - 0081
Building the ‘floor’ structure.
Patio Construction - 2018 12 24 - 0120
The small, handmade spacers tied to the rebar so the mesh would stay stable when the concrete was poured.

Then came the actual pouring of the floor.  The contractor couldn’t use his regular concrete company because the truck is too large to get up the driveway, so he had to contract with another company. This put us at a disadvantage because he had no leverage to get the pour done quickly and we were racing the clock.  Many people take off the week before Christmas and don’t come back to work until after the new year. Concrete needs to cure for 21 days after it has been poured so getting it completed before Christmas was essential to try and keep closer to the original schedule.

Both the contractor and Michael spent a lot of effort trying to get the new company to come to look at the site so they could determine if they could get the truck up our winding, steep driveway or to see if they could use a concrete pumper to go over the roof to get to the back patio.  Time after time, we heard the person would be here the next day, only to have a no show.  When they finally came, they walked the driveway and said there would be no problem.  I’ve seen these big trucks maneuver into the most impossible spaces, so it seemed like a real possibility that this would work.

Finally, the day arrives, the workers come, the truck pulls down the road, then he turns back and leaves.  He doesn’t even want to attempt to try and get up the driveway.  And that is that.

The company has another truck that is smaller, but it’s not available until Monday, Christmas Eve.  Now we are getting worried.  If the guy doesn’t show on Christmas Eve, nothing will happen until January.  The stonecutter, who thought he’d be working weeks ago and be done by Christmas, has another big job looming that he can’t put off. This this is placing pressure on him as well.

Sunday night, Michael doesn’t sleep.  Bright and early on Christmas Eve, our nine workers show up. They are a great crew and are in a festive mood even though they know they are going to have to work hard manually wheelbarrowing truckloads of concrete through our two courtyards, living room, and patio to get to the new section because the concrete guy is missing a part to the pumping arm. They quickly lay down plastic and create makeshift ramps to go up, over and back down 4 different sets of steps.  Fortunately, none of the floor heights are more than 2 steps, so the incline isn’t too steep in either direction.  Then they relax and wait for the cement truck to arrive.

Patio Construction - 2018 12 24 - 0093
The cement mixer backing up the driveway. The driver manages to take out about 20 feet of our wall in the attempt.

Two hours pass, and then three, and our shaded courtyard looks like a resort with men sleeping all over, waiting for the truck to arrive.  Finally, the truck comes, and work can begin.  There is a massive flurry of activity.  The men fill the wheelbarrows and push the heavy loads up and over the ramps, taking care not to spill the concrete. They maneuver through an outer courtyard, an inner courtyard, through the living room, the existing patio and then pour it onto the wooden structure.  As soon as the truck is empty it rumbles off, and everyone lies down, waiting for the next load to arrive.

Patio Construction - 2018 12 24 - 0096
These are the makeshift ramps that were made to roll the wheelbarrows up and over the steps.
Patio Construction - 2018 12 24 - 0121
The workers made countless trips to bring all the concrete out to pour the extension floor.

The cement truck needs to make two more trips to complete the pour.  Each time the driver leaves, I’m worried that he won’t come back or that we will run out of daylight before they can complete the pour. As they wait for the last truck to arrive, beers are passed around.  It’s getting late, after 5:00 PM, it’s Christmas Eve, and I’m sure these guys would rather be home with their families or out on the town doing last minute shopping and celebrating.  AND, they are still in great moods.  I’m forever thankful and appreciative of the Grenadian culture of happiness and ease – even if it can frustrate me sometimes when I want something done.

The truck rumbles up the driveway one last time, the workers offload the concrete, smooth off the new pour as the sun is setting and we’re done!  In five minutes it is totally dark and we are elated and exhausted.  Merry almost Christmas.

Stay tuned for the second installment

                                  Down To The Wire ~ Finishing (?) the Patio … !

Filed Under: Travel

A Day in the Life ~ Picking up Sheila’s Birthday Cake

April 9, 2018 by Candi Licence 3 Comments

 

When I got up this morning, I saw a message on my phone from New York that was left at 5:43 AM. It was from Donette, Sheila’s daughter. Sheila is one of our wonderful workers (and good friend) who takes care of the outside of our house – landscaping, painting, maintenance, etc. It’s Sheila’s birthday today and Donette has contracted with Dream Cakes, here in Grenada, to make her a birthday cake.

One of Sheila’s other daughters is in on the birthday cake surprise and was planning to pick it up and bring it to their house but her college class changed their schedule for today and she won’t be available to get it. So Donette has WhatsApp’ed me to see if Michael or I can pick it up. (WhatsApp is a free phone, and text messaging app). Michael is already out for the morning and we both have afternoon appointments that can’t be broken. I’ve got time this morning, but I need more information and I can’t call Donette back because it is after 8:00 AM and she is working at a school where they are not allowed to use their phones during classroom hours. In her original message, she says she will see if she can get permission at lunchtime to call me. This is going to be too late, so I begin to investigate on my own.

I look up Dream Cakes on the internet and find that they have a Facebook page. I learn they are located in Mt. Parnassus but I’m only vaguely familiar with where that is – somewhere in the middle of Grenada, HA! I get their phone number and make a call.

I get the baker and try to explain the situation. I don’t know what name it is under – Donette, Sheila, Shenell, her other daughter? Actually, it’s not under any name and no cake has the name Sheila on it. The baker then wants to know the phone number that was used when the order was called in. I don’t know that either. I make a guess that it will be Donette’s number so I tell her I think it was a call from the USA with a 917 area code and that the cake was supposed to be ready today at 11:00 AM. With that information the baker figures out the right cake. Of course, it’s inscribed, Happy Birthday, MOM!

Shelias Cake - 2018 04 05 - 0020
The mystery cake

Next, I have to find the baker. Do I know where Mt. Parnassus is? (No. In fact, I needed to look up the spelling for this post) but I do know where the Tempe road is and she says that Mt. Parnassus is close by. I ask for directions, hear a long hesitation and then the baker asks me if I have WhatsApp. I say yes and she asks me to send her a message and she will reply with directions. I spend 10 minutes, or more, trying to figure out how to send a message to someone who is not already in my WhatsApp contacts. I try adding a new contact, typing the number directly in the new message bar, but nothing is working. Finally, I add a new contact into my Outlook contacts, the apps synch and THEN I can send the message. I also WhatsApp Donette so if she does get access to her phone, she will know everything is in the works

Since it is already 10:45, I decide to head out and I’ll pick up the directions on the way. I drive through town, get on the Tempe road and drive until I see a sign that says welcome to Mt. Parnassus. I haven’t received directions yet. I drive a little further, hoping the house I’m looking for is on the main road and has a sign (dream on, Candi). I see some men working on the road but I don’t stop because I figure they are not from the area so I keep going, looking for someone to ask. I see a couple of young men on the side of the road and I ask them. They look uncertain but one guy comes to the car and tells me to back up to the road workers and talk to the man in the blue shirt. Now I look uncertain and he says, ‘No, do it. He knows cakes.’ Whatever that means! He shouts down the street to the man and I start to back up.

I pull along the side of the man and ask him if he knows where Dream Cakes is located. He smiles and says that is his sister. I guess he does know cakes. Then I ask how to get there. Another uncertain look. This time it’s one of – ‘I know how to get there but how do I tell you so you can get here.’

If you’ve read my blog, you know Grenadians are famous for saying things like – go up two gaps, turn right at the mango tree, go over a bridge, etc. and think these are perfectly fine directions. He’s not even telling me that!

Instead, he looks around and calls a young boy over. He tells the boy to get in the car and drive with me to his sister’s house. Then he looks at me and says, ‘Bring him back on the way down’. Well, OK. I look at the boy and ask him if he can get me there and he says yes. We drive a bit up the road, come to a fork and he tells me to go left. We drive for a bit more and as we turn up a dirt road that I didn’t even see, I’m certain I would have never found this place. We drive past a few houses, turn right and he says to park the car. We walk by a field and come to a house – no sign or anything.

I walk to the door and meet a woman. She is not the person I talked to on the phone so I tell her the info and she disappears inside. Maybe 10 minutes later the baker comes out. She’s surprised I found the house so I tell her about my copilot and she breaks into a huge smile and says, ‘That’s my nephew.’ She shows me the cake (which is beautiful) and I head back out.

Shelias Cake - 2018 04 05 - 0006
Sheila’s beautiful cake, in all it’s glory

I drive back to the road construction and give the boy a couple of dollars for being my guide and he beams. He definitely didn’t expect anything but I’m thankful that I didn’t have to drive around and around trying to find the house. I stop by the man and thank him for his help as well.

As I’m driving home, I hear a WhatsApp ping. I pull over and get a thumbs-up from the baker. She has just read my message asking for directions. As I drive on, Donette calls. She’s on her break, she’s called Dream Cakes, knows I’ve picked up the cake and thanks me for helping out. It’s no problem, I say. And it’s true, because I’d do most anything for Sheila and making her birthday surprise happen is my pleasure.

Shelias Cake - 2018 04 05 - 0010
Sheila posing with her cake

 

I love being part of a community of people who help each other. Helping a stranger by letting your son get into a foreigner’s car, trusting that he will be well taken care of and saying essentially – just bring him back – THIS is why I love Grenada!

Shelias Cake - 2018 04 07 - 0015
Sheila and her youngest daughter during her birthday celebration at our house. This is the chocolate, flourless cake I made for Sheila. Cakes galore for Sheila this year!

Filed Under: Travel

  • « Go to Previous Page
  • Page 1
  • Page 2
  • Page 3
  • Page 4
  • Page 5
  • Interim pages omitted …
  • Page 18
  • Go to Next Page »

Primary Sidebar

About Candi and Michael

Michael and I retired early in 2014. We stored everything we couldn't part with (art and prized possessions), sold most everything else, packed a trailer and started traveling full time. We rented a fully furnished house, in a place we always wanted to visit, lived there for 3 months and then we moved onto the next place. We stayed in Grenada for 3 months and ended up buying a house. Now we are modifying the plan a bit and we will live in Grenada and travel part-time. Read More…

Where are we now?

We are both in our home in Grenada.

 

Recent Posts

  • SpiceMas 2022 ~ “D Return” August 25, 2022
  • Shipping Barrels and Extreme Friendship ~ COVID-19 in Grenada December 16, 2020
  • Trying to Patch our Virus Free Bubble ~ COVID-19 in Grenada November 22, 2020
  • Reunited ~ And It Feels So Good! ~COVID-19 in Grenada July 13, 2020
  • The Corona Tango ~ One Step Forward, Two Steps Back ~ COVID-19 in Grenada June 27, 2020
  • Running in Circles, Nowhere to Go ~ COVID-19 in Grenada June 24, 2020
  • Holding Down the Fort, Part 2 ~ Rescue and Recovery/Order Restored ~ COVID-19 in Grenada June 18, 2020
  • Holding Down the Fort, Part 1 ~ Havoc Reigns ~ COVID-19 in Grenada June 14, 2020
  • Sounds of Silence ~ COVID-19 in Grenada April 12, 2020
  • COVID-19 in Grenada April 6, 2020
  • Small Country ~ Big Sadness February 28, 2020
  • Planting Seeds and Creating Sparks ~ Art and Love in Grenada May 22, 2019
  • Down to The Wire ~ Finishing (?) the Patio March 25, 2019
  • Pouring a Patio Extension ~ How Hard Can It Be? March 8, 2019
  • A Day in the Life ~ Picking up Sheila’s Birthday Cake April 9, 2018
  • I’m Famous! ~ (Almost) March 29, 2018
  • A Lesson in Patience ~ The Refrigerator Saga December 11, 2017
  • Taking the Plunge ~ The 2017 Ultimate Travel Writer’s Workshop October 25, 2017
  • Coming Home ~ Sweet, Sweet Home ~ First Impressions March 6, 2017
  • One Roof On, Another Roof Off ~ And Other Changes March 11, 2016
  • The Best of Grenada Sailing Week ~ The Workboat Regatta February 26, 2016
  • Two Steps Forward, No Steps Back ~ Making Progress February 23, 2016
  • Walking the Plank ~ to Dinner February 4, 2016
  • Taking the Inside-Out Concept to the Extreme – No Roof ( … for now ….) February 1, 2016
  • And So It Begins ~ Raising the Roof, Literally! January 26, 2016
  • The Calm Before the Storm ~ Christmas Season in Grenada January 15, 2016
  • Free at Last ~ Clearing our Container through Customs December 26, 2015
  • Best Laid Plans ~ and Murphy’s Law December 16, 2015
  • A Moving Adventure ~ “Bon Voyage”, Container December 14, 2015
  • Research, Procure, Pack, Repeat ~ Buying (everything) for our Grenada home December 5, 2015
  • Coming Home ~ Our First Visit to Our New House December 2, 2015
  • The Ultimate Challenge ~ Remote Project Management in a Third World Country November 29, 2015
  • Living the Dream ~ Buying a house in Grenada September 24, 2015
  • Proceed at Your Own Risk ~ Driving in Grenada (Part 3 of 3) April 16, 2015
  • Proceed at Your Own Risk ~ Driving in Grenada (Part 2 of 3) March 31, 2015
  • Proceed at Your Own Risk ~ Driving in Grenada (Part 1of 3) March 29, 2015
  • Canboulay, J’ouvert, Mas ~ Carriacou Carnival 2015 March 27, 2015
  • “Eat Local” ~ John’s Oceanview Restaurant February 11, 2015
  • Gourmet Grenadian ~ Boots Cuisine February 5, 2015
  • Our First Adventure ~ Welcome to Grenada January 29, 2015
  • Making Home ~ Settling into our Villa in Woburn, Grenada January 27, 2015
  • Canine Captain ~ Mick’s Travel Adventure January 23, 2015
  • Operation Grenada ~ Moving Ourselves to the West Indies January 21, 2015
  • Imagination Revealed ~ Dale Chihuly’s Glass Inspirations December 31, 2014
  • Delectable Ritual ~ Savouring the Sunset December 21, 2014
  • Dinner on a Sandbar ~ Blue Moon Beach Grill November 26, 2014
  • Best Beach Getaway ~ Ocracoke Island November 10, 2014
  • Whirlwind Tour ~ Showcasing the Essence of the Outer Banks November 5, 2014
  • Wild Mustangs ~ An Outer Banks Adventure October 18, 2014
  • Marvelous Moondance ~ Full Lunar Eclipse October 15, 2014
  • An Unexpected Gourmet Delight ~ Mike Dianna’s Grillroom October 12, 2014
  • Personal Chef on Call ~ Chez Michael October 8, 2014
  • An Enchanted Sanctuary ~ Elizabethan Gardens October 5, 2014
  • Fun Music and good food too! ~ Cravings September 30, 2014
  • Chasing the Light ~ Shooting the Bodie Lighthouse at Daybreak September 23, 2014
  • Learning to Fly ~ The Wright Brothers in Kitty Hawk September 10, 2014
  • Creating Home, Again ~ Arriving in the Outer Banks September 5, 2014
  • Farewell Key West ~ C & M “On the Move” August 25, 2014
  • Beautiful Birthday Memories ~ Dinner at Cafe Marquesa August 4, 2014
  • “A Key West Locals Secret” ~ New York Pasta Garden July 29, 2014
  • The Square Grouper ~ And Other Fish Tails July 26, 2014
  • The Locals Hideaway ~ Boca Chica Beach July 24, 2014
  • Tantalizing Tapas ~ Santiago’s Bodega July 21, 2014
  • Doesn’t Get Any Better Than This ~ Moonrise/Sunset Sailing July 18, 2014
  • Happy Wife, Happy Life ~ The Key West Jewelry Bar July 8, 2014
  • ‘Hunker Down’ with Bill Blue and Friends July 3, 2014
  • Local Color ~ Mr. James Chapman July 1, 2014
  • A Mid Summer’s Night Dream & Spectacle ~ Summer Solstice June 25, 2014
  • Savory or Sweet? ~ Key Plaza Creperie June 19, 2014
  • “A Great Place …. if You Can Find It” ~ Hogfish Bar and Grill June 19, 2014
  • ONE HUMAN FAMILY and the Key West Pride Parade June 18, 2014
  • Cajan Delights at the Blossom Cafe June 14, 2014
  • Candi and Michael’s Honey Moon June 14, 2014
  • Hunting for Iguanas June 4, 2014
  • Rainy Day and Café Solé June 2, 2014
  • Exploring Key West May 27, 2014
  • Really settling in May 25, 2014
  • Market Day Delights May 22, 2014
  • Namaste ~ Our Key West home May 17, 2014
  • Arriving in our Key West Paradise May 16, 2014

Tag Cloud

Art Blue Moon Beach Grill Boots Cuisine Carnival Carriacou Carnival Christmas construction Container COVID-19 Dale Chiuhly driving expat life Grenada Grenada Sailing Festival Hurricane Ivan Iguana Inn on Silver Lake Jessica's Dune Key West Mick Mount Moritz Moving Mural museum music Namaste nature Outer Banks Preparation Rebecca-art-studio rennovation renovations Restaurants RoxiArtwork sailing Sarasota Area SpiceMas storage sunsets The Arches travel travel preparation Travel Writing TSA precheck Welcome Villa

Copyright © 2026 · Lifestyle Pro on Genesis Framework · WordPress · Log in

Manage Cookie Consent
To provide the best experiences, we use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behavior or unique IDs on this site. Not consenting or withdrawing consent, may adversely affect certain features and functions.
Functional Always active
The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network.
Preferences
The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user.
Statistics
The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you.
Marketing
The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes.
  • Manage options
  • Manage services
  • Manage {vendor_count} vendors
  • Read more about these purposes
View preferences
  • {title}
  • {title}
  • {title}